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Updated: Jul 25, 2022

Toronto theatre moguls Garth Drabinsky and Myron Gottlieb had their fraud convictions upheld this week but their sentences trimmed – reinforcing Canada’s lax reputation for prosecuting white-collar crime.

In 2009, Ontario Superior Court Justice Mary Lou Benotto found the impresarios guilty of manipulating the income reported by their now-defunct live theatre production company, Livent Inc. In her ruling, she stated that a “culture of cheating” existed at Livent, and “Drabinsky and Myron Gottlieb were at the centre of that culture.”

The Livent co-founders insist they are innocent and that it was their employees who doctored the books from 1992 to 1998 to make Livent’s finances appear more attractive to investors.

On Tuesday, the Ontario Court of Appeal upheld the 2009 fraud convictions but reduced Drabinsky and Gottlieb’s jail sentences by two years each. Why? Some $500 million of investors’ money was wiped out when Livent went bankrupt in 1998. But the court decided these losses “cannot, in our view, be laid entirely at the feet of Drabinsky and Gottlieb.”

Reducing these fraudsters’ jail time weakens what could have been an important precedent for white-collar convictions in this country and undermines the lipservice currently being given to raising the bar on investor protection. Talk is cheap, and when deterrents to fraud are weakened, it’s the little guy who suffers. Drabinsky is now slated to spend five years behind bars and Gottlieb four. But, under Canadian rules, they won’t serve anywhere near that amount of time.

Drabinsky will be eligible for parole in 14 months and Gottlieb in less than a year. And the people who invested in Livent? The appellate judges feel their pain. “We do not mean to suggest that this was not a large-scale and significant fraud,” they wrote. “It clearly was.”

That and a toonie will buy Livent investors a cup of java at their favourite coffee bar.

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Updated: Jul 25, 2022

Wooded trails, meadows of wildflowers, big skies. I’ve been surrounded by nature for the past week. And far away from telephones, editors and all the other demands of work-a-day life.

I’ve just returned from five days of recharging my writer’s batteries at Rosemary Aubert’s annual summer workshop at Loyalist College. It was a wonderful experience. Not only is Aubert, the award-winning author probably best known for her five-book Ellis Portal mystery series, a fabulous writer, but she’s also a terrific teacher who is passionate about writing. Her workshop gives writers at every stage of their careers structure and guidance to spark creativity.

In the summer, Loyalist’s Belleville campus is a lovely, peaceful setting in which to nurture creativity. The dorms are basic but, hey, it’s summer and there’s no need be confined to our rooms. The 200-acre campus has gardens, woods and meadows. Best all, there are few students around, at least during the week I was there, which means plenty of space and plenty of quiet in the lounges and library.

Our days started with an hour-long lecture on some of the cornerstones of novel writing: character, plot and the like. An animated speaker, Aubert often digressed from the topic at hand, and her digressions were usually brilliant, moving from books she’s read, to people she’s met and places she’s visited. Our days also included afternoons critiquing the writing of the workshop’s ten participants, one-on-one discussions about our works-in-progress with Aubert and plenty of time to get down to our own work.

The reason for a writers’ retreat is to carve out time and space for writing. Sacred time and sacred space is how I think of it. Time and a place to calm down, down, down ― down into your characters and where they’re going in your story, your settings and new ideas to work with. Time to be alone, and time to be in the company of like-minded people.

I’ll have to do it again.

Updated: Jul 25, 2022

Creative writing contests and competitions can jump-start a writer’s career. While cash prizes are usually small, winning and even short-listed entries are frequently published in a magazine or an anthology, thereby launching a newbie writer into print. Two of my stories – “Putting Mother in Her Place” in Room of One’s Own, and “Crazy” in Kaleidoscope Books’ anthology, Mother Margaret and the Rhinoceros Café, – got into print as a result of being shortlisted in writing contests.

Some larger contests, such as the Minotaur Books/Mystery Writers First Crime Novel Competition for unpublished traditional mystery novels, have even bigger stakes. Writers of any nationality who have never had a novel published can enter the annual contest, and St. Martin’s Minotaur will publish the winning manuscript. (http://us.macmillan.com/Content.aspx?publisher=minotaurbooks&id=4933)

The Debut Dagger, Britain’s Crime Writers’ Association’s prestigious award for unpublished crime fiction novels, launched the writing career of Alan Bradley when he took top place in 2007 for The Sweetness at the Bottom of the Pie. By the time Bradley had returned to Canada from the awards banquet in London, his agent had sold rights to the unfinished book in Canada, Britain and the U.S. It subsequently sold in 32 countries.

There’s a lot of buzz around the annual Debut Dagger competition, which some years attracts more than 1,000 English-language entries from all parts of the world. Winning the Dagger doesn’t guarantee publication, but contest organizers send out the shortlisted titles to any agents and editors who want a look at them. This has resulted in many shortlisted writers getting publication contracts.

After sending Still Life to publishers and literary agents for two years without success, Louise Penny found herself on the Debut Dagger shortlist in 2004, attracting the attention of London agent Teresa Chris. Within weeks, the book had sold internationally, and it scooped up a host of awards upon its publication in 2006. Penny has put out a new novel in the Three Pines series every year since then.

But don’t overlook smaller writing competitions. Just winning judges’ attention can be the fuel a writer needs to spur him or her on. Shortlisting in Crime Writers of Canada’s inaugural Arthur Ellis Award for Best Unpublished First Crime Novel in 2007 did that for me. I realized there were people out there who actually liked my work!

Be careful, though, about what contests you enter. Be wary of those that promise instant publication and big awards, and those that ask for large entry fees. Fees should cover the cost of sending material out to judges and small honorariums. One good source of many, although not all, Canadian contests, is The Canadian Writers’ Contest Calendar is a good source of many, although not all, Canadian writing contests. It’s a magazine of almost 80 pages of contest listings, not a wall calendar. Find out more about it at http://www.cwj.ca/cwcc.htm

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